COLESBOURNE PARK OPEN FOR NATIONAL GARDENS SCHEME

The gardens at Colesbourne Park will be open for the NGS on Sunday 27 May, 1-5 pm - a rare opportunity to see the garden outside snowdrop time. See the NGS or Colesbourne websites for details.

Thursday, 10 June 2010

Two fragrant shrubs


Working in the garden at Colesbourne Park for the past two days, preparing and planting up the summer borders, I have been enjoying the wonderful fragrance of Azara serrata (above).  This is a large shrub or small tree - that difficult distinction - from Chile and on DNA evidence now placed in the Salicaceae, instead of in the former rag-bag Flacourtiaceae. The specimen here was said to be of wild-collected origin when I bought it from Batsford Arboretum in 2003, but there was no data with it, unfortunately. Planted against a north-facing wall, but receiving full sun, it has flourished and is now about 4 m tall. I have pruned it to keep it a fairly narrow, more or less single-trunked plant, otherwise it would probably be a good deal wider than it currently is (pic below). It is fully hardy here - occasionally a tip of a new shoot may be singed in winter, but that is all.

The chocolate fragrance of Azara microphylla is well known, but its flowers are very inconspicuous. For some reason I had failed to notice the fragrance of A. serrata before but it is delicious and scents the air around for some distance - exactly what one wants from a scented plant. But what does it smell of? There is something of the linden about it, but to me it is exactly like the scent of the African genus Dombeya - not very helpful perhaps, but describing scents is so difficult. Next time I sniff Dombeya I may have to think it smells of Azara...


Just beyond the Azara is a much older plant, a huge Staphylea colchica that is one of the glories of the garden when in full flower in May. The flowers are a 'soft' white, with a hint of green, opening from greenish buds - the pic below was taken in May. It still has a smattering of  flowers left (see above, right of the Azara), but they are quickly turning into the characteristic three-pronged bladder-like fruits. It too is delightfully fragrant - it smells of Staphylea - but does not release the perfume to quite the same extent as the Azara does.

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